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Saturday, 31 October 2026 · Belgrade
The Balkans

Montenegro Aims to Close EU Talks This Year. Serbia Must Restart Its Own

Brussels says enlargement has new momentum. Serbia, with no new negotiating cluster opened since 2021, now has a government-in-waiting the EU says it is ready to help.

EU flags at the Berlaymont, European Commission, Brussels
EU flags at the Berlaymont, European Commission, Brussels Photo: Superbass / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

EU Enlargement Commissioner Marta Kos has said Montenegro aims to complete accession negotiations by the end of 2026. Serbia is far behind: it has opened 22 of 35 negotiating chapters, and in July member states failed to agree on opening Cluster 3.

“Serbia will have to deliver more”

Kos repeated on 7 October that Serbia would have to do more and that much would depend on the next government. The Commission has tied progress to electoral reform, the election of a new media regulator and other commitments.

A reset after the vote

After the 25 October election, Kos and EU foreign-policy chief Kaja Kallas welcomed the historic turnout, urged a swift transition and named electoral reform a priority. Many of the Student List’s demands — independent institutions, transparent procurement, accountability — overlap with what Brussels has asked of Belgrade.

The limits

Alignment with EU foreign policy is harder. The Student List has said it will not impose sanctions on Russia, a long-standing EU expectation of candidates. How it reconciles that with an accelerated reform agenda will decide whether Serbia can rejoin the leading group.

Sources

  1. European Western Balkans — Kos: Serbia will have to deliver more
  2. Vreme — Opening of new clusters only with reforms
  3. Brussels Times — EU hails Serbia’s election results
  4. Report.az — EU states fail to reach consensus on Serbia
EU accessionMontenegro

This report is written by The Serbian Review from the sources listed above; facts are attributed where they could not be independently verified. Spotted an error? See our Corrections Policy.

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